What outcome is expected from effective literacy instruction in K-3 grades?

Effective literacy instruction in the K-3 grades primarily aims to increase student engagement. Engaging students in literacy activities fosters a love for reading and writing, which is essential for developing strong literacy skills. When students are actively involved and interested in the content, they are more likely to participate, explore texts, and develop critical thinking skills. Higher engagement levels also correlate with better retention of information and improved academic performance across subjects, setting a strong foundation for future learning.

While enhancing mathematical skills, improving artistic expression, and focusing solely on standardized tests might have their place in a well-rounded education, they do not specifically address the primary goal of literacy instruction, which is to cultivate an engaging environment that promotes reading and writing abilities.